Symptom
- Identity values are not assigned to an identity column in the order of primary key
- If a table with the identity column is loaded with data from another table using INSERT…SELECT…ORDER BY <pkey_columns> :
CREATE TABLE mytable (<list of all columns>, seq int IDENTITY);
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX ui ON mytbale(<pkey_columns>);
INSERT mytable (<list of all columns>)
SELECT <list of all columns>
FROM feeder_table
ORDER BY <pkey_columns>;
- A simple query using 'ORDER BY <pkey_columns>':
select * from mytable ORDER BY <pkey_columns>;
shows that the identity column values are not assigned to the seg column in the order of the primary key by the above INSERT statement.
- Instead, the indentity values are assigned to the seq column in blocks of multiples of 100 to various blocks of rows sorted by the primary key.
For example, the identity column value jumps from 400 to 501, from 700 to 801, from 900 to 1001 and this goes on:
pkey1 pkey2 .... seq
-------- ---------------- .... -----------
00000001 Aug 1 2006 000 .... 1
00000001 Sep 18 2006 000 .... 2
00000001 Feb 16 2007 000 .... 3
00000001 Jul 13 2007 000 .... 4
... ....
00000024 Jul 13 2007 000 .... 398
00000024 Sep 14 2007 000 .... 399
00000024 Sep 28 2007 000 .... 400
00000024 Apr 25 2008 000 .... 501
00000024 May 2 2008 000 .... 502
... ....
01000090 May 2 2008 000 .... 698
01000090 May 30 2008 000 .... 699
01000090 Oct 17 2008 000 .... 700
01000090 Oct 20 2008 000 .... 801
01000090 Oct 21 2008 000 .... 802
... ....
01000120 Mar 6 2009 000 .... 898
01000120 Jul 20 2010 000 .... 899
01000120 Jul 23 2010 000 .... 900
01000120 Jul 30 2010 000 .... 1001
01000120 Aug 6 2010 000 .... 1002
01000120 Dec 9 2011 000 .... 1003
- There are no gaps in identity values – all values are used up. However, they are not assigned in the order of the primary key.
Read more...
Environment
SAP IQ 16.0 SP11
Product
Keywords
parallelism, thread, "GROUP BY", max_query_parallelism, identity_insert , KBA , BC-SYB-IQ , Sybase IQ , Problem
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