Using bank determination for payments with G/L account reduction - bank reconciliation process concept (see links referenced in See Also section)

Errors may occur in Manage Automatic Payments (App ID F0770) for example  

• No bank account entered in table T042I for pmnt method & curr. &
• No permitted payment method exists
• G/L account & does not exist in company code &
• ... payment not possible because of reported error
• No G/L account has been specified for & /& for the bank

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SAP S/4HANA Cloud 

Incorrect customizing. 

When the bank reconciliation account is activated for the house bank account, the bank subaccount is derived by the account symbol.

You must ensure the bank subaccount derived by the account symbol is properly created into the G/L account master data, and assigned into its' bank reconciliation account. 

Check the following customizing:

1. SSCUI Set Up Payment Methods for Each Country/Region for Payment Transactions ID 101972 
   
   
   
   
2. SSCUI Set Up Payment Methods per Company Code for Payment Transactions  ID 101044
   
   
   
   
3. SSCUI Manage G/L Account Master Data ID 150001 
   
   
   
   
   For the Main bank Account:
   G/L Account type: Cash Account
   G/L Account Subtype: Bank Reconciliation Account 
   
   Bank Reconciliation Account Example:
   G/L Account: 11005000
   Company Code: 1010
   G/L Account Type: Cash Account
   G/L Account Subtype: B (Bank Reconciliation Account)
   Account Group: FIN . (Liquid funds accounts)
   
   
   Bank reconciliation account should be non open item managed 
   
   
   
   
   
   For the Clearing Accounts:
   G/L Account type: Cash Account 
   G/L Account Subtype: Bank Sub Account 
   Reconciliation Accnt: Associated GL account 
   
   Bank Sub Account (Clearing account) Example: 
   G/L Account: 11005020
   Company Code: 1010
   G/L Account Type: Cash Account
   G/L Account Subtype: S (Bank Subaccount)
   Reconciliation Accnt: 11005000
   Account Group: FIN . (Liquid Funds Accounts)
   
   
   
   Sub bank account should be open item managed.
   
   
   
   
   
4. In App Manage Bank Accounts (App ID F1366A) For Bank Select -> House Bank Account Connectivity
   
   
   
    
   
   Bank Reconciliation Account = Yes. This is set automatically when the G/L Bank reconciliation account is used. 
   

   For Single Reconciliation Account for Bank Accounts, House Bank (HBKID) and House Bank Account (HKTID) are mandatory. 

   Netting Business Partner BP role: "Bank" TR0703" to group bank accounts together to one position in Balance Sheet Statement.

   Netting Business Partner Set in app Manage Banks - Cash Management (F1574A)
   
   
   
   
   
5. SSCUI Set Up Bank Determination for Payment Transactions ID 101045
   
   Bank Accounts: House Bank and Payment Method required, Bank subaccount is greyed out
   If the House Bank account from the Single reconciliation Account for bank accounts is used, then the "Bank subaccount" is not relevant. 
   
   
   
   
   
   
6. SSCUI Make Global Settings for Electronic Bank Statement  ID 101024
   
   
   
   Account symbol created for simplified banking processing. The SIP Relev. (Self-Initiated Payment) checkbox for the account symbol should be selected to enable use in automatic payment programs.
   
   Example TRANSF
   
   
   
   Assign bank sub account to the account symbol
   
   
   
   
   
7. SSCUI Assign Account Symbol to Payment Methods ID 103557
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
8. Manage Automatic Payment 
   
   8.1 Schedule Proposal -> View Log
   
   Current G/L account YCOA 11005000 is a reconciliation account.
   Account symbol TRANSF is assigned to payment method DE T.
   Clearing G/L account 11005020 is determined by account 11005000 and rule +++++++020.
   
   
   
   

   Logic for Payments Example 
   
   8.2.1. Payment Run identifies payment method and House Bank Account for payment 
   - Country "DE' + Payment method "T", House bank account DEAC1
   8.2.2. House Bank Account points to G/L Account - G/L Account 11005000 identified
   8.2.3. Country and Payment method finds Account Symbol
   - Country "DE" + Payment Method "T" identifies Account Symbol "TRANSF"
   8.2.4 Account Symbol uses masking of G/L Account
   -Account Symbol "TRANSF" is masking G/L account "11005000" to identify clearing account "11005020"
   
   Payment Journal Entry

   
   
   
9. Note the following characteristics are present for the CLASSIC method of bank determination as OPPOSED to G/L Account reduction - bank reconciliation process/Single Reconciliation Account for Bank accounts :
   
   - No customizing in SSCUI Assign Account Symbol to Payment Methods ID 103557
   
   - Account defined in App Manage Bank Accounts (App ID F1366A) within section House Bank Account Connectivity is a balance sheet account and not a bank reconciliation account
   Example:
   
   
   
   
   - In SSCUI Set Up Bank Determination for Payment Transactions ID 101045  -> Bank Accounts, Bank subaccount defined 
   
   
   
   - Example of Payment generated with app Manage Automatic Payment with payment method T 
   

3216502 S/4HANA Cloud Single Reconciliation Account for Bank Accounts Restrictions

3389719 - SAP S/4HANA Cloud 2402: Release Restriction Note

Define G/L Accounts for Payment Processes
Automatic Determination of Bank Subaccounts
Connecting House Bank Accounts to G/L Accounts: FAQ

Defining Banks and House Banks

How to simplify my Chart of Accounts via reducing the G/L Accounts for Bank Accounts? How to set up 'One set of G/L accounts for multiple bank accounts'?

FZ661, FZ, 661, FZ608, 608, FZ314, Bank Reconciliation, Multiple, Bank Determination for Payments, Single Reconciliation Account, Bank Accounts, FZ018, FBZP, FS03

 

, KBA , FI-FIO-AP-2CL , Fiori UI for Accounts Payable (Public Cloud) , How To

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