Symptom
- Postings involving subsidiary suppliers associated with a head office hit the head office’s G/L account instead of the subsidiary’s expected account.
- In Create Supplier Invoices, selecting a subsidiary supplier is automatically replaced by its head office; postings then follow the head office’s G/L determination.
- The behavior is reproducible both from payroll posting integration and via manual supplier invoice creation.
- No error messages are displayed.
Environment
- Product: SAP S/4HANA Cloud Public Edition
- Fiori UI for Invoice Verification (Public Cloud)
Reproducing the Issue
- Open Create Supplier Invoices.
- Start a new invoice and select a supplier that is a subsidiary/branch linked to a head office.
- Observe the system automatically replaces the selected supplier with the associated head office.
- Post or simulate accounting and observe the payable uses the head office’s G/L determination.
- Alternatively, post payroll-related results via integration; review the resulting FI documents and observe the payable is recorded to the head office rather than the subsidiary.
Cause
The subsidiary supplier’s company-code data has the head office field maintained; by design, the system posts the payable to the head office, shows the subsidiary only as branch information, and uses the head office’s G/L determination.
Resolution
- Verify the setup: In Maintain Business Partner, open the subsidiary supplier, go to company code data, and check the head office field.
- Confirm with the user’s finance and payroll owners whether this head office linkage is intentional.
- If the linkage is unintentional, edit the subsidiary supplier and clear (empty) the head office field, then save.
- Ensure the subsidiary supplier has complete payment and bank details so payments can be made directly to it.
- Test the change in a non-productive system and post a sample invoice to confirm the subsidiary remains selected and its G/L determination is used.
- Note that documents already posted to the head office will not change automatically; coordinate with finance to settle or reclassify them as needed.
See Also
- refer to: Head office and branch accounts (supplier) topic in product assistance.
- refer to: Business Partner supplier data field documentation for the head office field.
- Customer Interaction Center: Hotline - Chat - Online Form
Keywords
head office, branch, subsidiary supplier, business partner, vendor, create supplier invoices, automatic replacement, payable to head office, G/L determination, payroll posting, integration, maintain business partner, company code data, head office field, invoice verification , KBA , MM-FIO-IV-2CL , Fiori UI for Invoice Verification (Public Cloud) , Problem
Product
SAP S/4HANA Cloud Public Edition all versions
SAP Knowledge Base Article - Public